Vampire facial HIV warning
CDC Warns of HIV Risk from Vampire Facial, Popularized by Kim Kardashian
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a warning about the risk of HIV transmission associated with the vampire facial, a cosmetic procedure made famous by reality TV star Kim Kardashian. Three women have been diagnosed with HIV after undergoing this procedure at an unlicensed medical spa in New Mexico, marking what is believed to be the first documented cases of HIV transmission through such a cosmetic procedure.
The investigative report highlighted the case of a patient who tested positive for HIV after receiving the vampire facial. The patient reported no other risk factors for HIV transmission, except exposure to needles during the procedure in spring 2018 at the unlicensed spa in New Mexico. The vampire facial involves drawing blood from the patient, processing it to isolate platelets, and then injecting the platelet-rich plasma into the face for cosmetic purposes, such as skin rejuvenation and scar reduction.
What is the Vampire Facial?
The vampire facial, or platelet-rich plasma (PRP) microneedling procedure, involves drawing blood from the patient’s arm, processing it to isolate platelets, and then using microneedles to inject the platelet-rich plasma into the skin. This stimulates collagen production and promotes skin rejuvenation. Dr. Monica Bambroo, head of cosmetology and dermatology at Artemis Hospitals, explained the procedure and its benefits.
According to Dr. Sonika Soni, medical director at Clinikally & AAYNA Clinics, the vampire facial is generally safe and effective when performed with proper sterilization techniques by trained professionals in reputable clinics.
Understanding HIV and Risks
HIV, or human immunodeficiency virus, attacks the body’s immune system and can lead to AIDS if untreated. There is currently no cure for HIV, but with proper medical care, it can be controlled. Dr. Bambroo emphasized that the risk of HIV transmission during the vampire facial arises from improper sterilization of equipment between patients.
Mitigating Risks
To minimize the risk of infections like HIV, it’s crucial for clinics to follow strict sterilization protocols, including the use of disposable needles and equipment or thorough sterilization of reusable ones. Dr. Bambroo stressed the importance of choosing well-qualified professionals and reputable clinics for such procedures.
The CDC report highlighted that HIV transmission through cosmetic injection services via contaminated blood had not been previously documented. Investigations by the New Mexico Department of Health and CDC identified several cases of HIV infection linked to the unlicensed spa, despite low reported behavioral risks associated with HIV acquisition.
In conclusion, it’s essential for individuals to be cautious of unlicensed establishments offering such treatments and to prioritize safety and proper sterilization in cosmetic procedures.
