Green Nobel for Indian environmentalist
Alok Shukla, a 43-year-old environmentalist from central India, has been awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize for his dedicated efforts to protect the Hasdeo Aranya forest, also known as the lungs of Chhattisgarh. Shukla, upon seeing the breathtaking beauty of the forest, vowed to dedicate his life to stopping the multi-billion dollar companies seeking to exploit its coal reserves.
Hasdeo Aranya: Rare Plant and Animal Sanctuary
The Hasdeo Aranya forest, spanning 657 square miles (1,071 square kilometers), is home to thousands of tribespeople, endangered animals, and rare plants. Despite being declared protected by local authorities, the forest faced threats from coal mining companies eyeing its estimated 5.6 billion tonnes of coal deposits.
Shukla, realizing the invaluable importance of the forest to the tribespeople and its rich biodiversity, spearheaded efforts to resist the coal mining projects. He mobilized communities, formed the Save Hasdeo Aranya Resistance Committee, and raised awareness about local laws and rights.
Over the years, Shukla’s relentless activism led to significant victories. Community pressure resulted in the shelving of proposed coal mines, designation of a large area as an elephant reserve, and cancellation of plans to auction off coal blocks. However, the battle continues as efforts are made to rejuvenate the damaged land and protect remaining trees.
Shukla’s 12-year-long struggle demonstrates a fierce determination to protect people’s lives, livelihoods, and forests against corporate interests. His recognition with the Goldman Environmental Prize serves as an inspiration for grassroots movements worldwide and brings renewed attention to the importance of preserving the Hasdeo Aranya forest.
